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Nepal
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Nepal Nepal Himalayas Nepal Bengal tiger Nepal: Ethnic composition Nepal: Religious affiliation Nepal: Urban-rural Nepal: Age breakdown
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Nepal summary
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Nepal: Facts & Stats

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Facts

Also Known As Kingdom of Nepal • Nepāl Adhirājya
Head Of Government Prime Minister: Prachanda (Pushpa Kamal Dahal)
Capital Kathmandu
Population (2024 est.) 29,871,000
Currency Exchange Rate 1 USD equals 133.650 Nepalese rupee
Head Of State President: Ram Chandra Poudel
Form Of Government federal multiparty republic with two legislative houses (National Assembly [59] and House of Representatives [275])1
Official Language Nepali
Official Religion none
Official Name Sanghiya Loktantrik Ganatantra Nepal (Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal)
Total Area (Sq Km) 147,181
Total Area (Sq Mi) 56,827
Monetary Unit Nepalese rupee (NRs)
Population Rank (2023) 52
Population Projection 2030 32,719,000
Density: Persons Per Sq Mi (2024) 525.6
Density: Persons Per Sq Km (2024) 203
Urban-Rural Population Urban: (2021) 66.2% • Rural: (2021) 33.8%
Life Expectancy At Birth Male: (2022) 71.7 years • Female: (2022) 73.2 years
Literacy: Percentage Of Population Age 15 And Over Literate Male: (2021) 81% • Female: (2021) 63%
Gni (U.S.$ ’000,000) (2023) 42,333
Gni Per Capita (U.S.$) (2023) 1,370
1A new constitution was enacted on September 20, 2015; it called for the creation of a bicameral federal parliament.

Photos and Videos

Nepal
Nepal
Himalayas
Nepal
Bengal tiger
rice cultivation
2015 Nepal earthquake: Kathmandu
Annapurna
Nepal: Naudanda village
Annapurna massif
See the recovery effort of Nepal after the 2015 earthquake, particularly in helping the children
National anthem of Nepal
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Related Topics and References

Topics
Dig Deeper: More Articles That Discuss This Topic
Baburam Bhattarai
Baburam Bhattarai
prime minister of Nepal
Girija Prasad Koirala
prime minister of Nepal
Prachanda
Prachanda
prime minister of Nepal
Sushil Koirala
prime minister of Nepal
Gyanendra
king of Nepal
Jung Bahadur
Jung Bahadur
prime minister of Nepal
Birendra Bir Bikram Shah Dev
king of Nepal
Prithvi Nārāyaṇ Shah
Gurkha king of Nepal
Mahendra
king of Nepal

Related Places

A map of the continent of Asia, including its countries, boundaries, and capital cities, as well as parts of Europe, Africa, and surrounding oceans.
Asia
continent
Kathmandu
Kathmandu
national capital, Nepal
Durbar Square, Lalitpur, Nepal.
Lalitpur
Nepal
Gurkha soldiers
Gurkha
Nepal
Bhaktapur
Nepal
Pashupati
Nepal
Bīrganj
Nepal
Nepalganj
Nepal
Birātnagar
Nepal
Indus River
South Asia
region, Asia
Annapurna massif, Nepal
Annapurna
massif, Nepal
Lumbini
Lumbini
grove, Nepal
Kali River
Dhaulagiri
mountains, Nepal
Manāslu I
mountain, Nepal
Pashupatinath Temple
Pashupatinath Temple
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