Ask the Chatbot Games & Quizzes ProCon History & Society Science & Tech Biographies Animals & Nature Geography & Travel Arts & Culture Money Videos
John F. Kennedy
Table of Contents
Quotes References & Edit History Quick Facts & Related Topics
Images, Videos & Interactives
John F. Kennedy Kennedy family Brookline, Massachusetts, birthplace of John F. Kennedy John F. Kennedy: boyhood football John F. Kennedy John F. Kennedy: college graduation John F. Kennedy and PT-109 The Kennedy Family Tree Jacqueline Kennedy John F. Kennedy and Jacqueline Kennedy
For Students
Wreckage of the U-2 spy plane shot down inside the Soviet Union in 1960. U-2 spy plane incident, U-2 affair, Cold War.
Comprehension Quiz: Cold War
John F. Kennedy
John F. Kennedy summary
Quizzes
Richard M. Nixon. Richard Nixon during a 1968 campaign stop. President Nixon
U.S. Presidents and Their Years in Office Quiz
Civil rights leader Reverend Martin Luther King, Jr. delivers a speech to a crowd of approximately 7,000 people on May 17, 1967 at UC Berkeley's Sproul Plaza in Berkeley, California.
Who Said It? Famous Quotes Quiz
Thermonuclear hydrogen bomb, code-named MIKE, detonated in the Marshall Islands in the fall of 1952. Photo taken at a height of 12,000 feet, 50 miles from the detonation site. (Photo 3 of a series of 8) Atomic bomb explosion nuclear energy hydrogen energy
Facts You Should Know: The Cold War Quiz
Washington Monument. Washington Monument and fireworks, Washington DC. The Monument was built as an obelisk near the west end of the National Mall to commemorate the first U.S. president, General George Washington.
All-American History Quiz
South portico of the White House, Washington, D.C.
U.S. Presidents Facts
Related Questions
Read Next
Andrew Jackson delivering a speech while on his way to Washington, D.C., for his inauguration in 1829. From Harper's Weekly, 1881.
5 Remarkably Close U.S. Presidential Elections
The assassination of President Abraham Lincoln at Ford's Theatre, Washington, D.C., April 14th, 1865; from a lithograph by Currier and Ives.
9 Infamous Assassins and the World Leaders They Dispatched
President Kennedy address on Test Ban Treaty, White House, Oval Office, July 26, 1963. President John F. Kennedy, President Kennedy
11 Memorable Quotes from U.S. Presidential Debates
Secret Service Agent Listens To Earpiece
Secret Service Code Names of 11 U.S. Presidents
A pet macaw. Large colourful parrot native to tropical America. Bird, companionship, bird, beak, alert, squawk. For AFA new year resolution.
11 Popular—Or Just Plain Odd—Presidential Pets
Discover
John F. Kennedy as a boy with his family
What Did We Call America’s Elite Before the “1 Percent”?
The Cheshire Cat is a fictional cat from Lewis Carroll's Alice's Adventures in Wonderland. (Alice in Wonderland)
11 Banned Books Through Time
Rural Irish landscape, Sligo, Ireland.
Why Is Ireland Two Countries?
Artist interpretation of a Space meteoroid impact. Meteor impact. Asteroid, End of the world, danger, destruction, dinosaur extinct, Judgement Day, Planet Earth, Doomsday Predictions, comet
10 Failed Doomsday Predictions
Mayer Amschel Rothschild (1744-1855), founder of the house of Rothschild; lithograph by Friedrich Lieder, c. 1830.
Where Do Anti-Semitic Conspiracy Theories About the Rothschild Family Come From?
Super Typhoon Noru over the western tropical Pacific Ocean as observed by the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) on NASA Aqua satellite July 31 2017
What Is the Difference Between a Typhoon and a Super Typhoon?
earthquake. Heavily damaged school in the town of Yingxiu after a major earthquake struck China's Sichuan Province on May 12, 2008.
The 6 Deadliest Earthquakes Since 1950

John F. Kennedy: Facts & Related Content

verifiedCite
While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions.
Select Citation Style
Share
Share to social media
URL
https://www.britannica.com/facts/John-F-Kennedy
Written and fact-checked by
The Information Architects of Encyclopaedia Britannica

The Information Architects maintain a master list of the topics included in the corpus of  Encyclopædia Britannica, and create and manage the relationships between them.
The Information Architects of Encyclopaedia Britannica

Facts

Also Known As John Fitzgerald Kennedy • JFK
Born May 29, 1917 • Brookline • Massachusetts
Died November 22, 1963 (aged 46) • Dallas • Texas • (Died on this day)
Title / Office presidency of the United States of America (1961-1963), United States • United States Senate (1953-1960), United States • House of Representatives (1947-1953), United States
Political Affiliation Democratic Party
Awards And Honors Pulitzer Prize
Notable Works “Profiles in Courage”
Notable Family Members spouse Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis • father Joseph P. Kennedy • mother Rose Kennedy • daughter Caroline Kennedy • son John F. Kennedy, Jr. • brother Ted Kennedy • brother Robert F. Kennedy • sister Eunice Kennedy Shriver • sister Rosemary Kennedy
Role In Bay of Pigs invasion • Cold War • Cuban missile crisis • Nuclear Test-Ban Treaty • Vietnam War • World War II • Equal Pay Act

Did You Know?

  • Arnold Schwarzenegger is John F. Kennedy's nephew by marriage.
  • John F. Kennedy suffered from chronic back pain due to his uneven legs.
  • John F. Kennedy is the only U.S. president to receive a Purple Heart.
  • Kennedy was stranded at sea for six days during World War II.

Photos and Videos

John F. Kennedy
Kennedy family
Brookline, Massachusetts, birthplace of John F. Kennedy
John F. Kennedy: boyhood football
John F. Kennedy
John F. Kennedy: college graduation
John F. Kennedy and PT-109
Jacqueline Kennedy
John F. Kennedy and Jacqueline Kennedy
John F. Kennedy
John F. Kennedy: The Cuban missile crisis, the Bay of Pigs, and his assassination
Watch Democrats campaigning in the 1960 U.S. presidential primaries
See how Kennedy emerged from a crowded field to become the Democratic Party's 1960 presidential nominee
Watch President John F. Kennedy delivering his inaugural address in Washington, D.C., January 20, 1961
Track the rapid escalation of the Vietnam War under Pres. John F. Kennedy's administration
See All Videos, Images, Audio and Interactives →

Related Topics and References

Dig Deeper: More Articles That Discuss This Topic
Lyndon B. Johnson
Lyndon B. Johnson
president of United States
Richard Nixon
Richard Nixon
president of United States
Harry S. Truman
Harry S. Truman
president of United States
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Franklin D. Roosevelt
president of United States
Jimmy Carter
Jimmy Carter
president of United States
Gerald Ford
Gerald Ford
president of the United States
John Kerry
John Kerry
United States senator and secretary of state
McGeorge Bundy, 1961.
McGeorge Bundy
United States government official
Rusk, Dean
Dean Rusk
United States secretary of state
James Stockdale
United States admiral
Dwight D. Eisenhower
Dwight D. Eisenhower
president of United States
Henry Kissinger
Henry Kissinger
United States statesman
Robert S. McNamara
Robert S. McNamara
United States statesman
Mike Mullen.
Mike Mullen
United States admiral
Cyrus Vance
Cyrus Vance
American statesman
Melvin Laird
American public official
Barack Obama
Barack Obama
president of United States
Ronald Reagan
Ronald Reagan
president of United States
Bill Clinton
Bill Clinton
president of United States
Grover Cleveland
Grover Cleveland
president of United States

Related Quizzes and Features

Quiz
President Ronald Reagan deliving his famous speech that challenged the Soviet Union to tear down the Berlin Wall, at the Brandenburg Gate in West Berlin, June 12, 1987.
Match the Quote to the Speaker: American Speeches
Washington Monument. Washington Monument and fireworks, Washington DC. The Monument was built as an obelisk near the west end of the National Mall to commemorate the first U.S. president, General George Washington.
All-American History Quiz
Wreckage of the U-2 spy plane shot down inside the Soviet Union in 1960. U-2 spy plane incident, U-2 affair, Cold War.
Comprehension Quiz: Cold War
U.S. trooops of the 7th. and 9th. divisions wade through marshland during a joint operation on South Vietnam's Mekong Delta, April 1967.
Pop Quiz: 19 Things to Know About the Vietnam War
The original copy of the constitution of the United States; housed in the National Archives, Washington, D.C.
American History and Politics Quiz
Civil rights leader Reverend Martin Luther King, Jr. delivers a speech to a crowd of approximately 7,000 people on May 17, 1967 at UC Berkeley's Sproul Plaza in Berkeley, California.
Who Said It? Famous Quotes Quiz
Encyclopaedia Britannica thistle graphic to be used with a Mendel/Consumer quiz in place of a photograph.
43 Questions About Politics (Mostly in the United States) Compiled from Britannica’s Quizzes
Thermonuclear hydrogen bomb, code-named MIKE, detonated in the Marshall Islands in the fall of 1952. Photo taken at a height of 12,000 feet, 50 miles from the detonation site. (Photo 3 of a series of 8) Atomic bomb explosion nuclear energy hydrogen energy
Facts You Should Know: The Cold War Quiz
President Theodore Roosevelt delivering a speech, September 2, 1902. Teddy Roosevelt.
U.S. Presidential Firsts
The White House in Washington, D.C., USA. The north portico which faces Pennsylvania Avenue.
U.S. Presidential History Quiz
South portico of the White House, Washington, D.C.
U.S. Presidents Facts
Washington Monument. Washington Monument and fireworks, Washington DC. The Monument was built as an obelisk near the west end of the National Mall to commemorate the first U.S. president, General George Washington.
All-American History Quiz
Richard M. Nixon. Richard Nixon during a 1968 campaign stop. President Nixon
U.S. Presidential Nicknames
Vietnam War. Operation Georgia. U.S. Marines bombing bunkers and tunnels used by the Viet Cong. May 6, 1966
The Vietnam War Quiz
Grover Cleveland, 22nd and 24th president of the United States.
Birthplaces of the U.S. Presidents Quiz
Richard M. Nixon. Richard Nixon during a 1968 campaign stop. President Nixon
U.S. Presidents and Their Years in Office Quiz
Caption: Through "Death Valley" - one of the Marines of a Leatherneck Company, driving through Japanese machine gun fire while crossing a draw rises from cover for a quick dash forward to another position, Okinawa, 10 May 1945. (World War II)
Famous Figures in American Military History Quiz
List
President Kennedy address on Test Ban Treaty, White House, Oval Office, July 26, 1963. President John F. Kennedy, President Kennedy
11 Memorable Quotes from U.S. Presidential Debates
Andrew Jackson delivering a speech while on his way to Washington, D.C., for his inauguration in 1829. From Harper's Weekly, 1881.
5 Remarkably Close U.S. Presidential Elections
Secret Service Agent Listens To Earpiece
Secret Service Code Names of 11 U.S. Presidents
Queen Elizabeth II addresses at opening of Parliament. (Date unknown on photo, but may be 1958, the first time the opening of Parliament was filmed.)
All 119 References in “We Didn’t Start the Fire,” Explained
A pet macaw. Large colourful parrot native to tropical America. Bird, companionship, bird, beak, alert, squawk. For AFA new year resolution.
11 Popular—Or Just Plain Odd—Presidential Pets
Queen Elizabeth II addresses at opening of Parliament. (Date unknown on photo, but may be 1958, the first time the opening of Parliament was filmed.)
All 119 References in “We Didn’t Start the Fire,” Explained