Ask the Chatbot Games & Quizzes History & Society Science & Tech Biographies Animals & Nature Geography & Travel Arts & Culture Money Videos
translation
Table of Contents
Introduction References & Edit History Quick Facts & Related Topics
Images
protein synthesis messenger RNA; translation transcription and translation
Read Next
DNA helix in a futuristic concept of the evolution of science and medicine.
6 Questions About DNA Answered
Endoplasmic reticulum. cell biology
6 Cell Organelles
Discover
American bison (Bison bison) also known as buffalo or plains buffalo on the prairie, western U.S.
What’s the Difference Between Bison and Buffalo?
cloning. First cloned cat. First cloned companion animal. CC (copy cat) female domestic shorthair cat (b. Dec. 22, 2001) photo Jan. 18, 2002. Cloned at Texas A&M Univ. College of Vet. Med. & Biomedical Sciences. Reproductive cloning genetics DNA cc cat
CC, The First Cloned Cat
Lusitania sinking, illustration from The War of the Nations (New York), December 31, 1919. World War I, WWI. This image is one of three on the page. (See source file for the other two.)
7 of the World’s Deadliest Shipwrecks
Black widow spider
9 of the World’s Deadliest Spiders
Groups of depositors in front of the closed American Union Bank, New York City. April 26, 1932. Great Depression run on bank crowd
Causes of the Great Depression
New York NY/ USA- November 23, 2018 Hordes of shoppers throng the Macy's Herald Square flagship store in New York looking for bargains on the day after Thanksgiving, Black Friday.
Why Is It Called Black Friday?
Nero (Nero Claudius Caesar Augustus Germanicus) (ad 50-54) the fifth Roman emperor (ad 54-68), stepson and heir of the emperor Claudius.
Did Nero Really Fiddle as Rome Burned?

translation: Facts & Related Content

verifiedCite
While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions.
Select Citation Style
Share
Share to social media
URL
https://www.britannica.com/facts/translation-genetics
Written and fact-checked by
The Information Architects of Encyclopaedia Britannica

The Information Architects maintain a master list of the topics included in the corpus of  Encyclopædia Britannica, and create and manage the relationships between them.
The Information Architects of Encyclopaedia Britannica

Facts

Also Known As protein synthesis

Photos

protein synthesis
messenger RNA; translation
transcription and translation
See All Images →

Related Topics and References

Topics
Dig Deeper: More Articles That Discuss This Topic

Key People

Watson, James
James Watson
American geneticist and biophysicist
Nirenberg, Marshall Warren
Marshall Warren Nirenberg
American biochemist
Har Gobind Khorana
American biochemist
Thomas Steitz
American biophysicist and biochemist
Holley, Robert William
Robert William Holley
American biochemist

Related Quizzes and Features

List
DNA helix in a futuristic concept of the evolution of science and medicine.
6 Questions About DNA Answered