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superconductivity
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Figure 1: Specific heat in the normal (Cen) and superconducting (Ces) states of a classic superconductor as a function of absolute temperature. The two functions are identical at the transition temperature (Tc) and above Tc. Figure 2: Magnetization as a function of magnetic field for a type I superconductor and a type II superconductor. Figure 3: Maximum zero-voltage (Josephson) current passing through a junction by Cooper-pair tunneling as a function of magnetic field.
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Facts

Also Known As cryogenic conductor • superconductor

Photos

Figure 1: Specific heat in the normal (Cen) and superconducting (Ces) states of a classic superconductor as a function of absolute temperature. The two functions are identical at the transition temperature (Tc) and above Tc.
Figure 2: Magnetization as a function of magnetic field for a type I superconductor and a type II superconductor.
Figure 3: Maximum zero-voltage (Josephson) current passing through a junction by Cooper-pair tunneling as a function of magnetic field.
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Related Topics and References

Topics

Key People

Ivar Giaever, 1966.
Ivar Giaever
American physicist
Vitaly Ginzburg
Russian physicist
Josephson, Brian D.
Brian D. Josephson
British physicist
Thouless, David
David Thouless
British-born American physicist
Kamerlingh Onnes
Heike Kamerlingh Onnes
Dutch physicist
K. Alex Müller
K. Alex Müller
Swiss physicist
J. Michael Kosterlitz
J. Michael Kosterlitz
British-born American physicist
Abrikosov, Alexey A.
Alexey A. Abrikosov
Russian physicist
Fritz Wolfgang London
American physicist
Leo Esaki
Leo Esaki
Japanese physicist
Schrieffer, John Robert
John Robert Schrieffer
American physicist
J. Georg Bednorz
German physicist

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