Music, Contemporary Genres, OLI-SER

Hey, what's that sound? Music pervades many aspects of contemporary everyday life; it appears in commercials, blares from speakers in stores and restaurants, accompanies commuters on the way to work, and energizes gym-goers when their motivation is flagging. Music festivals such as Lollapalooza (in Chicago) and the Sziget Festival (in Budapest) attract enormous crowds by featuring an extensive lineup of musicians over several days. Today's music can be divided into any number of categories and subcategories, encompassing genres such as pop, jazz, rock, alternative, country, electronic, rap, and much more.
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Music, Contemporary Genres Encyclopedia Articles By Title

Oliver, Sy
Sy Oliver was a jazz trumpeter, composer, and bandleader who was one of the leading music arrangers of the 1930s......
Oliveros, Pauline
Pauline Oliveros was an American composer and performer known for conceiving a unique, meditative, improvisatory......
Ory, Kid
Kid Ory was an American trombonist and composer who was perhaps the first musician to codify, purely by precept,......
Otis, Johnny
Johnny Otis was an American bandleader, drummer, vibraphonist, singer, producer, and promoter of rhythm and blues......
O’Carolan, Turlough
Turlough O’Carolan was one of the last Irish harpist-composers and the only one whose songs survive in both words......
Pachmann, Vladimir von
Vladimir von Pachmann was a Russian pianist known for his performances of the music of Frédéric Chopin. Pachmann......
Paderewski, Ignacy Jan
Ignacy Jan Paderewski was a Polish pianist, composer, and statesman, who was prime minister of Poland in 1919.......
Page, Walter
Walter Page was an American swing-era musician, one of the first to play “walking” lines on the string bass. A......
Paisley, Brad
Brad Paisley is an American country music singer-songwriter and guitarist who was one of the genre’s most popular......
Palmgren, Selim
Selim Palmgren was a Finnish pianist and composer who helped establish the nationalist movement in Finnish music.......
Palmieri, Eddie
Eddie Palmieri is an American pianist, composer, arranger, and bandleader who blended jazz piano with various Latin......
Panufnik, Sir Andrzej
Sir Andrzej Panufnik was a Polish-born British composer and conductor, who created compositions in a distinctive......
Parker, Charlie
Charlie Parker was an American alto saxophonist, composer, and bandleader. He was a lyric artist generally considered......
Parratt, Sir Walter
Sir Walter Parratt was an organist who exerted great influence by his understanding of Bach. At age 11, he was......
Partch, Harry
Harry Partch was a visionary and eclectic composer and instrument builder, largely self-taught, whose compositions......
Parton, Dolly
Dolly Parton is an American country music singer, guitarist, and actress best known for pioneering the interface......
Patton, Charley
Charley Patton was an American blues singer-guitarist who was among the earliest and most influential Mississippi......
Paul, Les
Les Paul was an American jazz and country guitarist and inventor who was perhaps best known for his design of a......
Pearl, Minnie
Minnie Pearl was an American entertainer who performed at Nashville’s Grand Ole Opry for more than 50 years and......
Peel, John
John Peel was a popular British disc jockey who for nearly 40 years, beginning in mid-1960s, was one of the most......
Penderecki, Krzysztof
Krzysztof Penderecki was an outstanding Polish composer of his generation whose novel and masterful treatment of......
Pepper, Art
Art Pepper was an American jazz musician noted for the beauty of his sound and his improvisations on alto saxophone,......
Pepper, Jim
Jim Pepper was an American saxophonist, singer, and composer known for a musical style that fused various genres......
Perahia, Murray
Murray Perahia is an American pianist and conductor who was perhaps best known for his sensitive recordings of......
Perkins, Carl
Carl Perkins was an American singer, songwriter, and guitarist whose song “Blue Suede Shoes” was a touchstone of......
Perlman, Itzhak
Itzhak Perlman is an Israeli-American violinist known for his brilliant virtuoso technique. His refinement of detail......
Peterson, Oscar
Oscar Peterson was a Canadian jazz pianist best known for his dazzling solo technique. In 1949 Peterson went to......
Petrassi, Goffredo
Goffredo Petrassi was one of the most influential Italian composers of the 20th century. He is known for incorporating......
Philipp, Isidor
Isidor Philipp was a French pianist who had a long, highly successful tenure at the Paris Conservatoire. Philipp......
Piazzolla, Astor
Astor Piazzolla was an Argentine musician, a virtuoso on the bandoneón (a square-built button accordion), who left......
Planté, Francis
Francis Planté was a French pianist active in Paris in the late 19th century. Planté made his Paris debut as a......
Pleyel, Marie-Félicité-Denise
Marie-Félicité-Denise Pleyel was a French pianist and teacher, one of the most-celebrated virtuosos of the 19th......
Plow That Broke the Plains, The
The Plow That Broke the Plains, film score by American composer Virgil Thomson for the 1936 Pare Lorentz documentary......
Pollini, Maurizio
Maurizio Pollini was an Italian pianist whose combination of intellectual seriousness and extraordinary technical......
Poulenc, Francis
Francis Poulenc was a composer who made an important contribution to French music in the decades after World War......
Pousseur, Henri
Henri Pousseur was a Belgian composer whose works encompass a variety of 20th-century musical styles. He wrote......
Powell, Bud
Bud Powell was a jazz pianist and composer who emerged in the mid-1940s as the first to play intricate, improvised......
Powell, Maud
Maud Powell was an American virtuoso violinist, recognized in Europe and the United States as one of the finest......
Preston, Billy
Billy Preston was an American musician who was the consummate sideman as a keyboard player, recording and touring......
Previn, André
André Previn was a German-born American pianist, composer, arranger, and conductor, especially sympathetic to French,......
Price, Sammy
Sammy Price was an American pianist and bandleader, a jazz musician rooted in the old rhythm and blues and boogie-woogie......
Prima, Louis
Louis Prima was an American jazz musician, songwriter, and bandleader best known for his exuberant onstage personality,......
Prince
Prince was an American singer, guitarist, songwriter, producer, dancer, and performer on keyboards, drums, and......
Professor Longhair
Professor Longhair was an American singer and pianist who helped shape the sound of New Orleans rhythm and blues......
Prokofiev, Sergey
Sergey Prokofiev was a 20th-century Russian (and Soviet) composer who wrote in a wide range of musical genres,......
Psycho
Psycho, film score by American composer Bernard Herrmann for the 1960 film of the same name, directed by Alfred......
Puente, Tito
Tito Puente was an American bandleader, composer, and musician who was one of the leading figures in Latin jazz.......
Pugno, Raoul
Raoul Pugno was a French pianist, organist, composer, and teacher renowned particularly for his chamber recitals......
Quantz, Johann Joachim
Johann Joachim Quantz was a German composer and flute virtuoso who left an important treatise on the flute and......
Quincy Jones
Quincy Jones’s enormous success in the 1980s was the culmination of an extraordinary career. A classically trained......
Rachmaninoff, Sergey
Sergey Rachmaninoff was a composer who was the last great figure of the tradition of Russian Romanticism and a......
Rafi, Muhammed
Muhammed Rafi was a legendary playback singer who recorded more than 25,000 songs in a career spanning almost 40......
Raitt, Bonnie
Bonnie Raitt is an American singer, songwriter, and guitarist whose wide musical range encompassed blues, folk,......
Rampal, Jean-Pierre
Jean-Pierre Rampal was a French flutist who brought the flute to new prominence as a concert instrument and demonstrated......
Rawsthorne, Alan
Alan Rawsthorne was an English composer best known for his finely structured orchestral and chamber music written......
raï
raï, a type of Algerian popular music that arose in the 1920s in the port city of Oran and that self-consciously......
Red Pony, The
The Red Pony, film score and suite for orchestra by American composer Aaron Copland for the Lewis Milestone film......
Red Violin, The
The Red Violin, film score by American composer John Corigliano for the 1998 Canadian film of the same name. In......
Reed, Jimmy
Jimmy Reed was an American singer, harmonica player, and guitarist who was one of the most popular blues musicians......
Reich, Steve
Steve Reich is an American composer who was one of the leading exponents of Minimalism, a style based on repetitions......
Reinecke, Carl
Carl Reinecke was a German pianist, composer, conductor, and teacher who sought, in his works and teaching, to......
Reinhardt, Django
Django Reinhardt was a guitarist who is generally considered one of the few European jazz musicians of true originality.......
Revueltas, Silvestre
Silvestre Revueltas was a Mexican composer, teacher, and violinist, best known for his colourfully orchestrated......
Ricci, Ruggiero
Ruggiero Ricci was an American violinist known especially for his performances and recordings of Niccolò Paganini’s......
Rich, Buddy
Buddy Rich was an American jazz drum virtuoso who accompanied major big bands before forming his own popular big......
Richter, Sviatoslav
Sviatoslav Richter was a Soviet pianist whose technical virtuosity, combined with subtle introspection, made him......
Rick Dees
In the early 1980s, as radio became increasingly competitive—with every major music format fragmented to serve......
Riegger, Wallingford
Wallingford Riegger was a prolific U.S. composer of orchestral works, modern dance and film scores, and teaching......
Roach, Max
Max Roach was an American jazz drummer and composer, one of the most influential and widely recorded modern percussionists.......
Rodgers, Jimmie
Jimmie Rodgers was an American singer, songwriter, and guitarist, one of the principal figures in the emergence......
Rollins, Sonny
Sonny Rollins is an American jazz musician, a tenor saxophonist who is among the finest improvisers on the instrument......
Romero family
Romero family, family of Spanish guitarists prominent in the 20th-century revival of the classical guitar. They......
Rostropovich, Mstislav
Mstislav Rostropovich was a Russian conductor and pianist and one of the best-known cellists of the 20th century.......
Rota, Nino
Nino Rota was an Italian composer of film scores. Rota had composed an oratorio and an opera by age 13. After studies......
Rouget de Lisle, Claude-Joseph
Claude-Joseph Rouget de Lisle was the author of “La Marseillaise,” the French national anthem. A lowly army officer......
Rubinstein, Anton
Anton Rubinstein was a Russian composer and one of the greatest pianists of the 19th century. In 1835 Rubinstein’s......
Rubinstein, Artur
Artur Rubinstein was a Polish American virtuoso pianist regarded by many as the 20th century’s foremost interpreter......
Runeberg, Johan Ludvig
Johan Ludvig Runeberg was a Finno-Swedish poet who is generally considered to be the national poet of Finland.......
Russell, Pee Wee
Pee Wee Russell was an American jazz clarinetist who, with his unpredictable style, was the first post-swing-era......
Samaroff, Olga
Olga Samaroff was an American pianist who also found a successful and varied career as a music educator. At age......
Sarasate, Pablo de
Pablo de Sarasate was a celebrated Spanish violin virtuoso and composer. Beginning his violin studies at the age......
Satie, Erik
Erik Satie was a French composer whose spare, unconventional, often witty style exerted a major influence on 20th-century......
Sauer, Emil von
Emil von Sauer was a German pianist in the style of Liszt, teacher, and composer noted especially for his long......
Savile, Jimmy
Jimmy Savile was a British entertainer who was a flamboyant radio and television personality known as much for......
Scarlatti, Domenico
Domenico Scarlatti was an Italian composer noted particularly for his 555 keyboard sonatas, which substantially......
Schaeffer, Pierre
Pierre Schaeffer was a French composer, acoustician, and electronics engineer who in 1948, with his staff at Radio-diffusion......
Scheidt, Samuel
Samuel Scheidt was an organist and composer who, with Jan Pieterszoon Sweelinck, influenced the Baroque organ style......
Schnabel, Artur
Artur Schnabel was an Austrian pianist and teacher whose performances and recordings made him a legend in his own......
Schnittke, Alfred
Alfred Schnittke was a postmodernist Russian composer who created serious, dark-toned musical works characterized......
Schoenberg, Arnold
Arnold Schoenberg was an Austrian-American composer who created new methods of musical composition involving atonality,......
Schuller, Gunther
Gunther Schuller was an American composer, performer, conductor, teacher, and writer noted for his wide range of......
Schumann, Clara
Clara Schumann was a German pianist, composer, and wife of composer Robert Schumann. Encouraged by her father,......
Schweitzer, Albert
Albert Schweitzer was an Alsatian-German theologian, philosopher, organist, and mission doctor in equatorial Africa,......
Scott Shannon
An avid fan and student of Top 40 radio since childhood, Michael Moore fashioned his on-air name, Scott Shannon,......
Scott, Ronnie
Ronnie Scott was a British jazz entrepreneur and musician whose London nightclub, Ronnie Scott’s, became one of......
Scruggs, Earl
Earl Scruggs was an American bluegrass banjoist, the developer of a unique instrumental style that helped to popularize......
Seger, Bob
Bob Seger is an American singer, songwriter, and guitarist who achieved great popularity in the 1970s and ’80s......
Segovia, Andrés
Andrés Segovia was a Spanish musician acclaimed as the foremost guitarist of his time. He was the most important......
Serkin, Peter
Peter Serkin was an American pianist noted for his performances of classical and contemporary works. A son of pianist......
Serkin, Rudolf
Rudolf Serkin was an Austrian-born American pianist and teacher who concentrated on the music of J.S. Bach, W.A.......

Music, Contemporary Genres Encyclopedia Articles By Title