basic democracy

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The Colosseum, Rome, Italy. Giant amphitheatre built in Rome under the Flavian emperors. (ancient architecture; architectural ruins)

New Seven Wonders of the World

Andrew Jackson delivering a speech while on his way to Washington, D.C., for his inauguration in 1829. From Harper's Weekly, 1881.

5 Remarkably Close U.S. Presidential Elections

Vincent Van Gogh, Self Portrait. Oil on canvas, 1887.

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Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519), Italian Renaissance painter from Florence. Engraving by Cosomo Colombini (d. 1812) after a Leonardo self portrait. Ca. 1500.

10 Famous Artworks by Leonardo da Vinci

Secret Service Agent Listens To Earpiece

Secret Service Code Names of 11 U.S. Presidents

Statue of Nostradamus

Nostradamus and His Prophecies

United States elections portal page linking to each election interactive

A History of U.S. Presidential Elections in Maps

basic democracy

Pakistani history

Learn about this topic in these articles:

history of Pakistan

In Pakistan: Military government
…initiated a plan for “basic democracies,” consisting of rural and urban councils directly elected by the people that would be concerned with local governance and would assist in programs of grassroots development. Elections took place in January 1960, and the Basic Democrats, as they became known, were at once…
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introduction by Ayub Khan

In Mohammad Ayub Khan
Ayub introduced the system of “basic democracies” in 1960. It consisted of a network of local self-governing bodies to provide a link between the government and the people. Primary governing units were set up to conduct local affairs; their members were elected by constituencies of 800–1,000 adults. A national referendum…
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