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References
Madaniyyah
Islamic history
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features of the Qurʾān
- In surah
…either Makkiyyah (“of Mecca”) or Madaniyyah (“of Medina”). According to some Muslim scholars, these labels indicate whether the surah was revealed to Muhammad while he was preaching in one or the other of those cities. In some cases an intermixture of verses is similarly designated; modern critical scholarship, however, does…
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