abacus

architecture

Learn about this topic in these articles:

capital

  • Capital styles for the five major orders of Classical architecture.
    In capital

    …square wooden block called an abacus, placed on the top of a post, and an oblong block called a billet, set with its greatest dimensions parallel to the beam above. Shaping the ends of such blocks produces a laterally spreading form of capital, which can be elaborated upon by multiplication…

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parts of column

  • Capital styles for the five major orders of Classical architecture.
    In order

    …order to better support the abacus; and the abacus itself, a square block that directly supports the entablature above and transmits its weight to the rest of the column below.

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