hypercapnia

pathology

Learn about this topic in these articles:

respiration and respiratory systems

  • human lungs
    In human respiratory system: Peripheral chemoreceptors

    …is thought that hypoxia and hypercapnia (excessive carbon dioxide in the blood) cause the release of one or more of these neuroactive substances from the type I cells, which then act on the sensory nerve. It is possible to interfere independently with the responses of the carotid body to carbon…

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  • human lungs
    In human respiratory system: Swimming and diving

    …some carbon dioxide retention (hypercapnia). This may be compounded by an increased inspiratory content of carbon dioxide, especially if the diver uses closed-circuit and semiclosed-circuit rebreathing equipment or wears an inadequately ventilated helmet. Alveolar oxygen levels can also be disturbed in diving. Hypoxia may result from failure of the…

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