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hydroboration
chemical reaction
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borane
- In borane
…the 1979 prize for his hydroboration reaction (1956), the remarkably easy addition of BH3 (in the form of BH3 · S) to unsaturated organic compounds (i.e., alkenes and alkynes) in ether solvents (S) at room temperature to yield organoboranes quantitatively (that is, in a reaction that proceeds wholly, or almost…
Read More - In borane: Reactions and synthesis of boranes
The stereospecific hydroboration reaction mentioned above, 3RCH=CH2 + 1/2B2H6 → B(CH2CH2R)3 (where R is an alkyl group), nearly quantitatively yields organoboranes, which in turn can yield various organic compounds such as the alkane corresponding to the initial alkene or the primary alcohol.
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organometallic compounds
- In organometallic compound: Hydrometallation
Two important hydrometallation reactions are hydroboration and hydrosilation, illustrated, respectively, by the following examples.
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