foramen of Panizza

anatomy

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importance in crocodile anatomy

  • estuarine crocodile, or saltwater crocodile (Crocodylus porosus)
    In crocodile: Form and function

    …circulation by way of the foramen of Panizza, which opens between the two vessels leading separately from the ventricles. This connection operates when the crocodile holds its breath. It allows blood to bypass the lungs when the animal is submerged, and this structure has the effect of stabilizing blood oxygen…

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