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aluminum hydride
chemical compound
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aluminum compounds
- In aluminum: Compounds
With hydrogen, aluminum forms aluminum hydride, AlH3, a polymeric solid from which are derived the tetrohydroaluminates (important reducing agents). Lithium aluminum hydride (LiAlH4), formed by the reaction of aluminum chloride with lithium hydride, is widely used in organic chemistry—e.g., to reduce aldehydes and ketones to primary and secondary alcohols,…
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covalent hydrides
- In hydride: Covalent hydrides
The neutral hydrogen compounds of aluminum and gallium are elusive species, although AlH3 and Ga2H6 have been detected and characterized to some degree. Ionic hydrogen species of both boron (BH4−) and aluminum (AlH4−) are extensively used as hydride sources.
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