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McLeod syndrome
pathology
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blood groups
- In blood group: Blood groups and disease
The McLeod phenotype (weak Kell antigens and no Kx antigen) is associated with acanthocytosis (a condition in which red cells have thorny projections) and a compensated hemolytic anemia. There is evidence that Duffy-negative human red cells are resistant to infection by Plasmodium knowlesi, a simian malaria…
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Kell blood group system
- In Kell blood group system
…protein is absent, resulting in McLeod syndrome. Characteristics of this syndrome include acanthocytosis (thorny projections on red blood cells) and reduced Kell antigen expression. These abnormalities often lead to defects in muscle and nerve function that manifest as disordered movement, psychological disturbance, and loss of reflexes.
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