Everything You Need To Know About Christmas Quiz

Question: What was one reason Puritans in Old and New England opposed the celebration of Christmas?

Answer: Puritans in Old and New England opposed the celebration of Christmas, partially because it was associated with the practice of giving gifts; this contributed to the view of Christmas as a secular rather than religious holiday.

Question: Which pagan festival may have influenced the date of Christmas?

Answer: Some believe that choosing December 25 for Christmas was a way of Christianizing the dies solis invicti nati (”day of the birth of the unconquered sun”), a popular holiday in the Roman Empire that celebrated the winter solstice.

Question: When is the feast day of St. Nicholas, when St. Nicholas traditionally brings candy and other small gifts to children?

Answer: In some European countries, there is a tradition of St. Nicholas appearing on his feast day (December 6) to bring candy and other small gifts to children.

Question: Immigrants of which nationality are credited with importing the tradition of Santa Claus to the Americas?

Answer: Dutch immigrants brought the tradition of Sinterklaas (based on St. Nicholas, the 4th-century bishop of Myra), which later became Santa Claus, to New Amsterdam (later New York).

Question: Which famous Christmas song was written by Irving Berlin?

Answer: “White Christmas” was written by Irving Berlin and performed by Bing Crosby in the film Holiday Inn (1942).

Question: George Frideric Handel’s Messiah was originally written for Easter.

Answer: George Frideric Handel’s Messiah, which many listeners now associate with Christmas, was first performed on April 13, 1742.

Question: What is the gift given in the eighth verse of the song “The Twelve Days of Christmas”?

Answer: The gifts in “The Twelve Days of Christmas” are: “Twelve drummers drumming, eleven pipers piping, ten lords a-leaping, nine ladies dancing, eight maids a-milking, seven swans a-swimming, six geese a-laying, five golden rings, four colly birds, three French hens, two turtle doves, and a partridge in a pear tree.”

Question: Christmas Island, in the Indian Ocean, got its name because European explorers sailed past it on Christmas Day.

Answer: Captain William Mynors of the British East India Company named Christmas Island as he sailed past on Christmas Day, 1643.

Question: Which country would you be in if Jultomte brought you a present on Christmas Eve?

Answer: In Sweden, Jultomte, who is traditionally represented as small and thin, brings you a present on Christmas Eve. He is accompanied by a Christmas goat.

Question: How many candles did the first Advent wreaths have?

Answer: The first Advent wreaths had 24 candles, marking the 24 days before Christmas beginning with December 1. The awkwardness of having so many candles on the wreath eventually reduced the number to four.

Question: The first commercially produced Christmas cards were made in the United States.

Answer: The first Christmas cards were designed in England by John Callcott Horsely in 1843.

Question: When was December 25 first identified as the day when Jesus was born?

Answer: December 25 was first identified as the date of Jesus’ birth by Sextus Julius Africanus in 221 and later became the universally accepted date.

Question: When was the first recorded use of candles to decorate fir trees, a precursor to strands of electric lights on Christmas trees?

Answer: The first use of candles of fir trees was recorded in 1611 by a Silesian duchess.

Question: Who wrote the 1822 poem “A Visit from St. Nicholas” (also called “The Night Before Christmas”)?

Answer: Clement Clarke Moore is said to have composed the poem, which begins “’Twas the night before Christmas…,” to entertain his children.

Question: Which festival commemorates the visit of the Magi to Jesus?

Answer: Epiphany, celebrated on January 6, commemorates the first manifestation of Jesus Christ to the Gentiles, represented by the Magi.