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Italian East Africa
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Italian East Africa

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Also known as: Africa Orientale Italiana
Written and fact-checked by
The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors.
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Article History
Quick Facts
Italian:
Africa Orientale Italiana
Date:
1936 - 1941
Related Places:
Ethiopia
Somalia
Eritrea
See all related content

Italian East Africa, group of Italian possessions in eastern Africa in the period 1936–41. It comprised Ethiopia (annexed by Italy on May 9, 1936, and proclaimed a part of Italian East Africa June 1) together with the Italian colonies of Eritrea and Italian Somaliland (now part of Somalia). Italy’s king, Victor Emmanuel III, was named emperor. British forces overran the area between January and November 1941.

The Editors of Encyclopaedia BritannicaThis article was most recently revised and updated by Amy McKenna.