Ask the Chatbot Games & Quizzes ProCon History & Society Science & Tech Biographies Animals & Nature Geography & Travel Arts & Culture Money Videos
Çankırı
Table of Contents
Introduction References & Edit History Related Topics
Images
Çankırı
Read Next
Anatolian Alevi Muslims perform Semah at a Djemevi (cem house or cemevi) to celebrate Newroz -the arrival of spring - the "Rite of Unity". They pray together in this special mass officiated by religious Alevi leader "Dede", performed dhikr and performed Semah - a religious dance, in Ismir, Turkey, March 26, 2022
Who Are the Alevis in Turkey?
Discover
Orange basketball on black background and with low key lighting. Homepage 2010, arts and entertainment, history and society
The 10 Greatest Basketball Players of All Time
Thanksgiving Turkey with all the sides
Why Do We Eat Turkey on Thanksgiving?
Artist interpretation of a Space meteoroid impact. Meteor impact. Asteroid, End of the world, danger, destruction, dinosaur extinct, Judgement Day, Planet Earth, Doomsday Predictions, comet
10 Failed Doomsday Predictions
Santa Claus flying in his sleigh, christmas, reindeer
Was Santa Claus a Real Person?
Mayer Amschel Rothschild (1744-1855), founder of the house of Rothschild; lithograph by Friedrich Lieder, c. 1830.
Where Do Anti-Semitic Conspiracy Theories About the Rothschild Family Come From?
Super Typhoon Noru over the western tropical Pacific Ocean as observed by the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) on NASA Aqua satellite July 31 2017
What Is the Difference Between a Typhoon and a Super Typhoon?
Rural Irish landscape, Sligo, Ireland.
Why Is Ireland Two Countries?

Çankırı
Çankırı Çankırı, Turkey.

Çankırı

Turkey
verifiedCite
While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions.
Select Citation Style
Share
Share to social media
URL
https://www.britannica.com/place/Cankiri
Feedback
Corrections? Updates? Omissions? Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login).
Thank you for your feedback

Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article.

External Websites
Also known as: Gangra, Kangri
Written and fact-checked by
The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors.
The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Article History
Formerly:
Kangri
Historically:
Gangra
See all related content

Çankırı, city, north-central Turkey. It lies at the confluence of the Tatlı and the Acı rivers.

Gangra, capital of the ancient Paphlagonian kings, was incorporated into the Roman province of Galatia (c. 6 bce) and renamed Germanicopolis. It was captured by the Seljuq Turks after their victory over Byzantine forces at Malazgirt (1071 ce) and then changed hands several times among the various Turkmen dynasties until its final incorporation into the Ottoman Empire in the 15th century. A once-strong Byzantine fortress there is now in ruins. The city’s great mosque was designed (c. 1550) by Sinan, court architect to the Ottoman sultan Süleyman I the Magnificent.

The large salt mines nearby, known in Byzantine times, are still worked. Çankırı lies on the rail line between Ankara and Zonguldak. The agricultural products of the surrounding area include grain and fruits, and Angora (Ankara) goats are raised for the silky wool that produces mohair. Pop. (2000) city, 62,508; (2013 est.) 74,192.

This article was most recently revised and updated by Amy Tikkanen.