Gerald J. Toomer
Contributor
Website : Gerald Toomer at the British Academy
Professor Emeritus of the History of Mathematics, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island. Translator and editor of Diocles' On Burning Mirrors; author of John Seldon: A Life in Scholarship and Eastern Wisedome and Learning: The Study of Arabic in Seventeenth-Century England.
Primary Contributions (1)
Archimedes was the most famous mathematician and inventor in ancient Greece. He is especially important for his discovery of the relation between the surface and volume of a sphere and its circumscribing cylinder. He is known for his formulation of a hydrostatic principle (known as Archimedes’…
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Publications (3)
DIOCLES, On Burning Mirrors: The Arabic Translation of the Lost Greek Original (Sources in the History of Mathematics and Physical Sciences, 1) (January 2012)
This publication would not have been what it is without the help of many institutions and people, which I acknowledge most gratefully. I thank the Central Library and Documentation Center, Iran, and its director, Mr. Iraji Afshar, for permission to publish photo graphs of that part of ms. 392 of the Shrine Library, Meshhed, containing Diocles' treatise. I also thank the authorities of the Shrine Library, and especially Mr. Ahmad GolchTn-Ma'anT, for their cooperation in providing photographs of the...
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John Selden: A Life in Scholarship (Oxford-Warburg Studies) - 2 Volume set (April 2009)
Professor Toomer's two-volume set is not only an indispensable reference work but also provides the first thorough treatment of the scholarship of John Selden, acknowledged as the most learned man of 17th-century England. All of his numerous published works, especially in the fields of history, law, and Hebraica, are critically examined and described in detail. The narrative also relates his writings to contemporary events, in the Civil War and the parliaments (including the Long Parliament) in which...
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Eastern Wisedome and Learning: The Study of Arabic in Seventeenth-Century England (May 1996)
This book narrates the extraordinary growth in the study of Arabic in England from the late sixteenth century, when it was almost non-existent, to the end of the seventeenth. In this masterly and original study, Professor Toomer gives the first detailed account of this growth, set against the religious and political background in England and Europe. He shows how trade with the Ottoman Empire and mistrust of Islam influenced the study of Arabic. Finally, he traces the course and causes of the drastic...
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