Maggie Hassan

United States senator
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Also known as: Margaret Wood
Quick Facts
Née:
Margaret Wood
Born:
February 27, 1958, Boston, Massachusetts, U.S. (age 66)
Also Known As:
Margaret Wood

Maggie Hassan (born February 27, 1958, Boston, Massachusetts, U.S.) is an American politician who was elected to the U.S. Senate as a Democrat in 2016 and began representing New Hampshire the following year. She previously served as the state’s governor (2013–17).

Family and education

Wood’s father, Robert Coldwell Wood, taught political science at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology until being appointed undersecretary of the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development in the administration of Pres. Lyndon B. Johnson. She attended high school in the Boston area, then took a bachelor’s degree (1980) in history at Brown University. While there, she met her future husband, Thomas Hassan, who later served as principal of Phillips Exeter Academy. The couple had two children, including a son who was born with cerebral palsy. His illness later played a role in Maggie’s decision to enter public service.

Early career and governorship

Hassan worked for the Massachusetts Department of Social Services before enrolling in law school at Northeastern University. After graduating in 1985, she went into private practice and then worked as assistant counsel for Brigham and Women’s Hospital in Boston. In 1999 Gov. Jeanne Shaheen appointed Hassan to serve on the Advisory Committee to the Adequacy in Education and Finance Commission. Three years later, at the urging of Democratic Party officials, she ran for the New Hampshire state senate but lost. However, in 2004 she won a seat and took office later that year. During her three terms, she held various posts, notably majority leader and president pro tempore. In 2010 she left office after being defeated in a Republican sweep of the legislature. However, she returned to state politics in 2012, when she ran for and won the governorship, receiving 55 percent of the vote. She took office in 2013 and was reelected in 2014. As governor she passed two budgets without raising the state’s sales or income taxes.

In October 2015 Hassan announced her bid to unseat U.S. Senator Kelly Ayotte, a Republican. The campaign was considered one of the most competitive in the country, and Hassan won the 2016 election by slightly more than 1,000 votes. Among her pledges were fiscal responsibility, affordable higher education, and the protection of women’s reproductive rights.

Senate

After taking office in 2017, Hassan opposed many of Republican Pres. Donald Trump’s policies. She notably voted against the massive tax-reform bill that passed later that year. In 2018 Trump was impeached by the House of Representatives after he allegedly withheld aid to Ukraine in order to pressure the country into opening a corruption investigation into Joe Biden (in 2020 Biden became the Democratic presidential nominee). The Senate trial was held in early 2020, and Hassan voted for Trump’s conviction, though the president was acquitted in an almost party-line vote. Shortly thereafter schools and businesses began closing across the country due to the coronavirus pandemic, and the economy entered a downturn that rivaled the Great Depression. Hassan supported various relief measures, including those that addressed child care and education.

Hassan endorsed Biden in the 2020 election, and he ultimately defeated Trump, who later challenged the results, alleging widespread voter fraud despite a lack of evidence. On January 6, 2021, as Hassan and other members of Congress met to certify Biden’s victory, Trump supporters attacked the Capitol, temporarily halting the proceedings. Shortly thereafter the House impeached Trump for a second time, charging him with “incitement of insurrection.” Hassan voted to convict, but Trump was acquitted in the Senate. Later in 2021 she supported a massive infrastructure bill. The following year she criticized the Supreme Court decision that overturned Roe v. Wade (1973), which held that women had a constitutional right to abortions. Also in 2022 Hassan ran for a second term in the Senate. Her Republican opponent was a retired U.S. Army general who supported a number of far-right policies. While Hassan held a comfortable lead early in the contest, polls showed a tightening race in the weeks before the election. She pulled off a victory in the election nonetheless.

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Gregory Lewis McNamee The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica