Elvin Hayes

American basketball player
verifiedCite
While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions.
Select Citation Style
Feedback
Corrections? Updates? Omissions? Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login).
Thank you for your feedback

Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article.

Also known as: Elvin Ernest Hayes, the Big E.
Quick Facts
In full:
Elvin Ernest Hayes
Born:
Nov. 17, 1945, Rayville, La., U.S. (age 79)
Also Known As:
the Big E.
Elvin Ernest Hayes

Elvin Hayes (born Nov. 17, 1945, Rayville, La., U.S.) is an American basketball player who was one of the most prolific scorers and rebounders in the history of the National Basketball Association (NBA).

After averaging 35 points per game in high school in Louisiana, Hayes went to the University of Houston (Texas), where he was named All-America three times. He averaged 31 points and 17.2 rebounds per game for Houston and was selected as the College Player of the Year in 1968. That year Hayes scored 39 points as Houston ended the 47-game winning streak of the University of California, Los Angeles, and Lew Alcindor (later Kareem Abdul-Jabbar) in front of 52,693 people at the Houston Astrodome; it was the first nationally televised collegiate basketball game.

At 6 ft 9 in (2.06 m), Hayes was known as the Big E. He was the first pick in the 1968 NBA draft and led the league in scoring as a rookie with 28.4 points per game for the San Diego (later Houston) Rockets. He also averaged 17.1 rebounds. Hayes was traded to the Baltimore (Md.) Bullets in 1972 and led the team, which by 1975 had moved to Landover, Md., and renamed themselves the Washington Bullets, to the 1978 NBA title.

Serena Williams poses with the Daphne Akhurst Trophy after winning the Women's Singles final against Venus Williams of the United States on day 13 of the 2017 Australian Open at Melbourne Park on January 28, 2017 in Melbourne, Australia. (tennis, sports)
Britannica Quiz
Great Moments in Sports Quiz

When Hayes retired in 1984, he ranked as the second-leading scorer in league history with 27,313 points, an average of 21 per game, and was third in rebounds with 16,279 (12.5 per game). He was inducted into the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame in 1990 and was named one of the NBA’s 50 greatest players in 1996.

This article was most recently revised and updated by Encyclopaedia Britannica.