Bharata

Indian sage and writer
Also known as: Bharata Muni

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authorship of “Natyashastra”

source of classical Indian dance

  • ghatam
    In South Asian arts: The dance-drama

    …source of classical dance is Bharata Muni’s Natya-shastra (1st century bce to 3rd century ce), a comprehensive treatise on the origin and function of natya (dramatic art that is also dance), on types of plays, gesture language, acting, miming, theatre architecture, production, makeup, costumes, masks, and various bhavas (“emotions”) and…

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  • ghatam
    In South Asian arts: Classical theatre

    …aesthetic rules were consolidated in Bharata Muni’s treatise on dramaturgy, Natya-shastra. Bharata defines drama as a

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theory of rasa

  • Edmund Burke
    In aesthetics: India

    …of rasa is attributed to Bharata, a sage-priest who may have lived about 500 ce. It was developed by the rhetorician and philosopher Abhinavagupta (c. 1000 ce), who applied it to all varieties of theatre and poetry. The principal human feelings, according to Bharata, are delight, laughter, sorrow, anger, fear,…

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  • In rasa

    …of rasa is attributed to Bharata, a sage-priest who may have lived sometime between the 1st century bce and the 3rd century ce. It was developed by the rhetorician and philosopher Abhinavagupta (c. 1000), who applied it to all varieties of theatre and poetry. The principal human feelings, according to…

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