ʿAmr ibn Kulthūm

Arab poet
verifiedCite
While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions.
Select Citation Style
Feedback
Corrections? Updates? Omissions? Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login).
Thank you for your feedback

Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article.

Print
verifiedCite
While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions.
Select Citation Style
Quick Facts
Flourished:
6th century
Flourished:
501 - 600

ʿAmr ibn Kulthūm (flourished 6th century) was a pre-Islamic Arab poet whose qaṣīdah (“ode”) is one of the seven that comprise the celebrated anthology of pre-Islamic verse Al-Muʿallaqāt.

Little is known of his life; he became chief of the tribe of Taghlib in Mesopotamia at an early age and, according to tradition, killed ʿAmr ibn Hind, the Arab king of Al-Ḥīrah, c. 568.

ʿAmr ibn Kulthūm lived to a very advanced age, highly respected for his noble character, for a poem, allegedly his, praising a Taghlib victory over the Bakr tribe, and for his successfully independent stance against the Lakhmid kings of Al-Ḥīrah. In the early Umayyad period, ʿAmr ibn Kulthūm became something of a legend, although the stories of his exploits—including that of his death from drinking wine—were inventions based on verses from the Muʿallaqāt.

4:043 Dickinson, Emily: A Life of Letters, This is my letter to the world/That never wrote to me; I'll tell you how the Sun Rose/A Ribbon at a time; Hope is the thing with feathers/That perches in the soul
Britannica Quiz
Famous Poets and Poetic Form
This article was most recently revised and updated by Encyclopaedia Britannica.