edentate

mammal order
Also known as: Edentata

Learn about this topic in these articles:

avoidance behaviour

  • avoidance behaviour
    In avoidance behaviour: Protection reflexes, armour, and spines

    South American toothless animals (edentates) such as anteaters are probably survivors of a comparable early development in mammals. The armour of armadillos and the presence of bony plates in the skin of the extinct sloths suggest that the whole group may derive from an armoured ancestor. The appearance of…

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comparison with pangolins

  • Sunda, or Malayan, pangolin
    In pangolin

    Pangolins differ from edentates, however, in many fundamental anatomic characteristics. The earliest fossil Pholidota date from the middle of the Eocene Epoch (56 million to 33.9 million years ago) in Germany.

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division of mammals

  • polar bear and cubs
    In mammal: Classification

    Xenarthra (edentates, or xenarthrans) 31 species in 2 orders. Order Cingulata (armadillos) 20 species in 1 family. Order Pilosa (anteaters and sloths) 10 species in 4 families.

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